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Lesson 23 A new house 新居

Summary writing 摘要写作

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Answer these questions in not more than 50  words.

回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过50个单词。

1  What will your sister do next year?

2  Will she get a surprise if she comes or not?

3  Have you a new house in the country or not?

4  Have you invited your sister to stay with you or not?

5  Is it a very modern house, or is it an old house?

6  Has it got many large rooms and a lovely garden or not?

 

Key structures 关键句型

 

Review KS 12-21  复习第12-21课的关键句型

I' ll see you tomorrow. (KS12)(第12课)

What will you be doing tomorrow? (KS13)(第13课)

After he had finished work he went home. (KS14)(第14课)

He said that . . . He told me . . . (KS15) (第15课)

If you open the door you will get a surprise. (KS16)(第16课)

Must (KS17) (第17课)

Have (KS18) (第18课)

Can and May (KS19)(第19课)

Passing planes can be heard night and day. (KS21) (第21课)

 

Exercises 练习

 

A  Underline all the verbs in the passage. Revise any Key Structures you have forgotten.

划出课文中所有动词。复习你已忘记的关键句型。

B  Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise:

用正确的时态填空,完成练习后再对照课文核对你的答案:

I ______ (have) a letter from my sister yesterday. She ______ (live) in Nigeria. In her letter, she ______ (say) that she ______ (come) to England next year. If she ______ (come), she (get) a surprise. We now ______ (live) in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on it ______ (begin) before my sister  ______ (leave). The house ______ (complete) five months ago. In my letter, I ______ (tell) her that she  ______ (can stay) with us. The house ______ (have) many large rooms and there ______ (be) a lovely garden. It ______ (be) a very modern house, so it ______ (look) strange to some people.

C  Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses:

用正确的时态填空:

1  After he had read the book, he ______ (write) a review of it.

2  He did not leave his office until he ______ (finish) work.

3  If he ______ (break) his promise, I'll never speak to him again.

4  If the weather is fine, we ______ (go) for a picnic.

D  Supply said or told in the following sentences. Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses:

用said或told填空,用动词的正确时态填空:

1  She ______ me she ______ (will) be absent from work.

2  I ______ my mother that I ______ (lose) the key.

3  The manager ______ that he (not like) my work.

E  Which verbs can we use in place of the verbs or phrases in italics? Make any other changes necessary.

选择恰当的动词来替代用斜体印出的词或词组,必要时可作改动。

1  He owns a new house.

2  He possesses a lot of money.

3  I took a bath before dinner.

4  Take a biscuit.

5  Will you let me use your telephone please?

6  Perhaps the play will begin at any moment.

7  Perhaps it has begun already.

8  It is necessary for me to take a taxi.

 

Special difficulties 难点

 

There is and It is

Study these examples:

细读以下例句:

The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden. It is a very modern house, so it looks strange to some people. (11. 6-7)

There is a new school in our neighbourhood. It was only built last year. There are 250  pupils at the school. Last year there were only 180. Next year there will be over 300.

在我们这个地区有一所新学校。它是去年才建成的。共有250个学生。去年仅有180人。明年会超过300人。

What's the time? It is five o'clock. *, 现在几点钟?5点。

How far away is the station from here? It is five miles away. 车站离这里多远?5英里。

What's the weather like? It is very cold. 天气如何?天很冷。

 

Exercise 练习

 

Supply it or there in the following sentences:

用it或there填空:

1  ______ is a pity that he could not come.

2  ______ is a bus that leaves in ten minutes.

3  ______ were some men digging up the road outside my house.

4  Look at those clouds. I think ______ will be a thunderstorm.

5  ______ is unusual for him to be late.

6  ______ has been very cold this year.

7  ______ has been no news of him.

8  I am sure ______ will be fine tomorrow.

9  After dinner ______ will be a long discussion on politics.

10  When will ______ be convenient for you to come?

 

Multiple choice questions 多项选择题

 

Comprehension 理解

1  The writer's sister will be surprised ______ .

a.when she sees the writer's new house

b.when she comes to England

c.when she sees the writer

d.when she leaves Nigeria

2  Some people will find the house strange because ______ .

a.it is modern

b.it is new

c.it is large

d.it is old

Structure 句型

3  If she ______ she will get a surprise.

a.comes                             b.came

c.has come                        d.will come

4  I like my sister's house. It's a ______ .

a.new beautiful house          b.beautiful house new     

c.beautiful new house          d.new house beautiful     

5  The house ______ five months ago.

a.has completed                  b.completed

c.was completed                 d.has been completed

6  I told her she could stay with us. That's what I ______ .

a.said to her                       b.said her

c.told to her                       d.told

7  The house has many large rooms. ______ many large rooms.

a.They have                       b.They are

c.There have                      d.There are

Vocabulary 词汇

8  I had a letter yesterday. I ______ one.

a.sent                                b.took

c.wrote                              d.received

9  She will come to England ______ year.

a.last                                 b.next

c.the other                         d.the last

10  Our house is in the country. It's not in ______ .

a.Nigeria                            b.the city

c.England                           d.France

11  Work on it had begun before my sister left. My sister left ______ it had begun.

a.after                                b.without

c.behind                             d.soon

12  It is a very modern house. It was built ______ .

a.lastly                               b.late

c.latest                               d.recently

 

Sentence structure 句子结构

 

Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text.

改写下列句子,然后对照课文第5-6行,核对你的答案。

‘You can stay with us, ’ I told her.

I told her that ______ .