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Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车!

Summary writing 摘要写作

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Answer these questions in not more than 60  words.

回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过60个单词。

1  Has Captain Ben Fawcett bought a small Swiss aeroplane, or has he bought an ordinary taxi? Does he use it as a taxi or not? (and)

2  What is it called?

3  How many passengers can it carry? Can it land anywhere or not? (not only … but)

4  Has Captain Fawcett taken passengers to many strange places in his plane or not?

5  Did he refuse to fly a businessman to Rockall or not?

6  Was the journey too dangerous or not?

 

Composition 作文

 

Rewrite these sentences using the correct verbs and joining words:

用正确的动词和连词改写以下句子:

The plane (not only) (neither) (flew) (threw) close to the river, (but) (or) also flew under a bridge. (Then) (However) it (climbed) (ran) into the air. The people on the bridge (waved) (shook) to the pilot (and) (yet) he did not (notice) (look after) them.

 

Letter writing 书信写作

 

I am writing to someone who lives abroad. Which of these two headings would be correct?

我给居住在国外的人写信,以下哪个信头是正确的?

19 High Lane,                   19 High Lane,

Newton,                          Newton,

Middlesex.                       Middlesex,

10th September, 19__        England.

                                       10th September, 19__

 

Key structures 关键句型

 

What happened? What has happened? 对比一般过去时和现在完成时(KS5)(参见第5课关键句型)

Study these pairs of sentences. Pay close attention to the words in italics:

仔细阅读以下句子,特别注意用斜体印出的部分:

I saw him in 1994. 我在1994年见到了他。

I have not seen him since 1994. 从1994年以来我一直没有见过他。

I saw him three years ago. 我3年前见过他。

I have not seen him for three years. 我有3年没有见到他了。

He stayed at this hotel last month. 上个月他住在这个酒店。

Have you ever stayed at this hotel? 你在这个酒店住过吗?

I went abroad last year. 去年我出国了。

Up till now, I have never been abroad before. 至今我还没有出过国。

 

Exercises 练习

 

A  Underline the verbs in the passage that tell us what happened and what has happened.

在课文中选出表示过去发生的事件和已经发生的事件的动词。

B  Give the correct form of the verbs in parentheses. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise:

用正确的时态填空,完成练习后再对照课文核对你的答案:

Captain Ben Fawcett ______ (buy) an unusual taxi and ______ (begin) a new service. The ‘taxi’ is a small Swiss aeroplane called a ‘Pilatus Potter’. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. …Captain Fawcett's first passenger ______ (be) a doctor who ______ (fly) from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett ______ (fly) passengers to many unusual places. Once he ______ (land) on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he ______ (land) in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett just ______ (refuse) a strange request from a businessman. The man ______ (want) to fly to Rockall, but Captain Fawcett ______ (not take) him because the trip ______ (be) too dangerous.

 

Special difficulties 难点

 

Words often confused 经常容易混淆的词

a  Refuse and Deny.

Refuse (a request or something offered) 拒绝(一个请求或给予的某种东西):Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. (11.9-10)

Deny (an accusation) 否认(一种指控): He denied that he had stolen the money. 他否认曾偷过钱。

b  Bring, Take, and Fetch. He did not take him. (1.11)

Bring (come from somewhere with something) 带来(由某处带来某物):He brought the book with him when he came to see me. 他来看我时把书带来了。

Take (away from somewhere or someone) 拿走(从某地或某人处带走):He took the book with him when he left. 他走的时候把书带走了。(SD4)(对比第4课难点)

Fetch: (go somewhere, pick something up and bring it back) 取来(去某地,取某物并带回): I asked him to go to my room and fetch my glasses. 我请他去我的房间取来我的眼镜。

c  Very and Too. The trip was too dangerous. (1.11)

Very 很,非常:I arrived very late but I caught the train. 我到得很迟,但赶上了火车。

Too 太,过于:I arrived too late and I missed the train. 我到得太迟,误了火车。

 

Exercise 练习

 

Choose the correct words in the following:

选择正确的词:

1  When you go to the kitchen, please (fetch) (bring) me a glass of water.

2  The ball went over the fence and the football player asked a boy to (fetch) (bring) it.

3  When I asked him he (refused) (denied) to tell me.

4  Do you (deny) (refuse) that you have told me a lie?

5  How are you? (Too) (Very) well, thank you.

 

Multiple choice questions 多项选择题

 

Comprehension 理解

1  The most remarkable thing about the‘Pilatus Porter’is that ______ .

a.it can be used as a taxi

b.it doesn't need a runway to land on

c.it can carry seven passengers

d.it is a Swiss aeroplane

2  Captain Fawcett ______ .

a.is prepared to fly passengers anywhere

b.flies passengers anywhere

c.will fly passengers anywhere except very dangerous places

d.will fly passengers anywhere except Rockall

Structure 句型

3  The‘taxi’is a small Swiss aeroplane ______ called a‘Pilatus Porter’.

a.who is                             b.whom is

c.which is                          d.whose is

4  This is the most surprising thing about it. It is ______ than anything.

a.most surprising                b.more surprising

c.more surprised                 d.most surprised

5  He flew a doctor to a Welsh village. ______ he has flown to many unusual places.

a.From then                       b.By then

c.By that time                     d.Since that time

6  He was asked ______ a businessman to fly to Rockall and he refused.

a.from                               b.by

c.with                                d.out of

7  The man wanted to fly to Rockall. ______ to take him there.

a.He wanted the pilot           b.He wanted

c.The pilot he wanted          d.The pilot the man wanted

Vocabulary 词汇

8  It's an unusual taxi. It isn't very ______ .

a.accustomed                     b.common

c.usually                            d.used to

9  The ploughed field is ready for ______ .

a.sewing                            b.sowing

c.seeding                           d.growing

10  It's a lonely village. It is ______ .

a.far                                  b.far from anywhere

c.alone                               d.the only one

11  Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual ______ .

a.parts                               b.pieces

c.spots                              d.sections

12  The car park was deserted. It was ______ .

a.a desert                           b.empty

c.abandoned                       d.wasted

 

Sentence structure 句子结构

 

Join these sentences, then check your answer against the text.

连接以下两个句子,然后对照课文第5-7行,核对你的答案。

Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor. The doctor flew from Birmingham to a lonely village.