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Lesson 54 sticky fingers 粘糊的手指

Summary writing 摘要写作

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Answer these questions in not more than 75  words.

回答下列问题,将答案组成一个段落,不要超过75个单词。

1  Did the writer return home from the shops or not?What did she begin to make?(As soon as)

2  Did the telephone ring soon afterwards or not? Were her hugers very sticky or not?(When)

3  How long did she spend talking to Helen Bates on the telephone?

4  Did she look at the mess she had made or not?(After that)

5  What was covered with pastry?

6  Who rang the doorbell?(Just then)

7  What did he want her to do?

 

Composition 作文

 

Rewrite the following sentences using the joining words in parentheses:

用括号中的连词改写以下句子:

1  I put the cake in the oven. I forgot all about it. (After putting)

2  Two hours had passed.I smelled something burning.(When)

3  I went into the kitchen.I found it full of smoke.(On going)

Letter writing书信写作

In the first paragraph of your letter you should refer either to a letter you have received or to an event which has prompted you to write. Look at the example below. Note where the first paragraph begins:

在信的第一段里,你应该提及你已经收到的一封信或促使你回信的某一事件。请看下面的实例,注意第一段开头处:

Dear Fred,

I was very pleased to learn that you are well.

 

Exercise 练习

 

Write your address, the date and the first sentence of a letter to a friend beginning:‘Thank you for…’

写上你的地址、日期和给朋友的一封信的第一句话,用“Thank you for”开头。

 

Key structures 关键句型

 

A, The, Some and Any(KS30)(参见第30课关键句型)

a  Some and Any.(KS30a,SD9)(参见第30课关键句型a和第9课难点)

Study the use of some and any in these sentences:

研究some和any在以下句子中的用法:

Did you get any information? I want some information. 你有任何消息吗?我想知道点消息。

Is there any news in the paper? There is some interesting news in the paper. 报上有什么消息吗?报上有些有趣的消息。

Did the storm do any damage? The storm did some damage to the crops. 风暴是否造成损失?风暴给庄稼带来了一些损失。

Did you do any work yesterday? I did some work before breakfast.昨天你干活了吗?我在早饭前干了点活。

Did you bring any luggage? I have some luggage in the car. 你带行李了吗?我在汽车里有行李。

b  Compare these pairs of sentences:

在英文中,部分形容词前加定冠词the,用来表示一个群体。对比以下各对句子:

He was very poor years ago, but now he is a rich man.几年前他很穷,但现在他成了一个富人。

The rich should help the poor.富人应该帮助穷人。

She was born deaf and blind. 她生下来就又聋又瞎。

There are many organizations to help the deaf and the blind. 有许多组织帮助聋人和盲人。

c  Compare these pairs of sentences:

对比以下各对句子:

The school in our village was built last year. 我们村的那所学校是去年建的。

The children went to school early this morning.孩子们一早去上学了。

We need a new cinema and a new theatre. 我们需要一座新的电影院,一座新的剧场。

I often go to the cinema and the theatre. 我经常光顾电影院和剧场。

d  Compare these sentences:

对比以下句子:

It is the most interesting exhibition I have ever seen.这是我参观过的最有趣的展览。

Most people enjoyed it. 大多数人都欣赏它。

It is the biggest shop in London. 这是伦敦最大的商店。

Most shops are closed on Saturday afternoon. 大多数商店星期六下午不营业。

 

Exercises 练习

 

A  Underline the words a, the and some in the passage.

划出课文中的a,the和some。

B  Put in the words a, the and some where necessary. Do not refer to the passage until you finish the exercise:

在需要的地方填上a,the或some,完成练习后再对照课文,核对你的答案:

After ______breakfast, I sent ______children to school and then I went to ______shops. It was still early when I returned home. ______children were at ______school, my husband was at ______work, and ______house was quiet. So I decided to make ______meat pies. In ______short time I was busy mixing ______butter and ______flour and my hands were soon covered with ______sticky pastry. At exactly that moment, ______telephone rang. Nothing could have been more annoying. I picked up ______receiver between ______two sticky fingers and was dismayed when I recognized ______voice of Helen Bates. It took me ten minutes to persuade her to ring back later. At last I hung up ______receiver. What ______mess! There was ______pastry on my fingers, on ______telephone, and on ______door knobs. I had no sooner got back to ______kitchen than ______doorbell rang loud enough to wake ______dead. This time it was ______postman and he wanted me to sign for ______registered letter!

 

Multiple choice questions多项选择题

 

Comprehension 理解

1  The telephone rang ______.

a. at a convenient time

b.when the house was empty

c.when the tarts were in the oven

d. at an inconvenient time

2  Everything got into a mess because ______.

a.the writer was making meat pies

b.the writer was interrupted several times while making meat pies

c.the writer answered the telephone

d. the writer opened the front door

Structure句型

3______breakfast is the first meal of the day.

a.The                            b.A

c.This                           d.----

4  She returned home. She was ______home all morning.

a.to                               b.at

c.in                               d.on

5  Nothing could have been more annoying. It was ______annoying thing that could have happened.

a.the more

b.more

c.most

d. the most

6  Whose voice did she recognize? Helen ______.

a.Bate's

b.Bates'

c.Bates

d. Bate

7  She had hardly got back to the kitchen ______the doorbell rang.

a.when

b.than

c.as

d. as soon as

Vocabulary词汇

8  She was busy mixing butter and flour. She was ______.

a.joining them

b.uniting them

c. unifying them

d. putting them together

9  Pastry is as sticky as ______.

a.ink                             b.water

c.glue                            d.flour

10  She was dismayed when she heard Helen Bates. She felt ______.

a.pity

b.sorry

c.ill

d.tired

11  She hung up the receiver. This means she ______.

a.let it hang                    b.didn't put it back

c.held it                         d. put it back in its place

12  She has just ______up the receiver.

a.hanged

b.hang

c.hanging

d.hung

 

Sentence structure 句子结构

 

Join these sentences, then check your answer against the text. 连接以下句子,然后对照课文第7-9行,核对你的答案。

I picked up the receiver between two sticky fingers. I was dismayed. I recognized the voice of Helen Bates.